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- Date of Independence: November 12, 1918 (from the Austro-Hungarian Empire)
- Date of Current Constitution: 1920; revised 1929
- Population: 8,139,299 (1999 est.)
- Area: 32, 378 sq. mi.
- Capital: Vienna
- Form of Government: federal republic
- Natural Resources: oil, iron ore, timber, magnesite, lead, coal, copper
- Main Industries: chemicals, iron and steel production, food processing, machinery, textiles, paper, tourism, mining, motor vehicles
- Agriculture: timber, sugar beets, grains, potatoes, fruit, cattle, pigs, poultry
- Currency: schilling
- GDP: $184.5 billion (1997 est.)
- GDP per Capita: $22,700 (1998 est.)
- Languages: German
- Religions: Christianity (Roman Catholicism, Protestant denominations)
- Literacy Rate: 99%
- Life Expectancy: 74 years (male)
- 81 years (female)
- Birthrate: 10 births per 1,000 population
- Death Rate: 10 deaths per 1,000 population